You can download this map as a kml file.
For (much) more information on each place, download the latest updated xls table.
Ancient port mentioned by ancient author(s)
Ancient port mentioned by modern author(s) only
Potential ancient harbour, from a nautical point of view
NB | Ancient name | Modern name |
2358 | Portus Stentoris | near Enez? |
2359 | Ainos, Annos, Enus, on R Hebrus, West of cape Pacheia, port of Hadrianopolis (Edirne) | Enez, on R Maritsa, Evros, Mariç, West of cape Kara Göl |
2359.1 | Ainos | Enez, possible NE harbour |
2359.2 | Ainos | Enez, possible west harbour |
2359.3 | Hoça Cesme neolithic settlement, near Enez | |
2360 | Kypsela, Cypsela, on R Hebrus | Ipsala, on R Maritsa, Evros, Mariç |
2360.1 | Mazabinasi | |
2360.2 | Magarisi | Ibrice Liman, south of Mecidiye |
2360.3 | Gökcetepe | |
2360.4 | Xeronisi | Saros adalari island |
2361 | Deris | near Kocacesme |
2362 | Cypasis, Kypasis | near Evrese |
2363 | Kobrys | near Kavakköy |
2364 | Kardia, Cardia, port of Lysimacheia | Baklaburnu, North of Bolayir |
2365 | Port of Ide | Güneyli liman |
2366 | Port of Paeon, Paion | Lej burnu |
2367 | Port of Araplos, Drabos | Ece Limani |
2368 | Port of Alopekonnesos | Küçük Kemikli burun |
2369 | Limnae, Limnai | Somewhere south of Lake Suvla, Tuz Gölü in Besyol plain, west of Büyükanafarta |
2370 | Imbros, on Imbros insula | Kaleköy, Yeni Bademliköy, on the island Gökceada, Imbros, Imvros |
2371 | Pyrgos, on Imbros insula | Yuvali, near Ugurlu Neolithic settlement, on the island Gökceada, Imbros, Imvros |
2372 | Elaious, Elaeus, Elea, Eleonte | Eski Hisarlik, near southern tip of Chersonese, Chersonesos |
2372.1 | Protesilaion, Protesilaos | Neolithic settlement at Karaagactepe |
2373 | Port of Kynossema, Cynossema | Kilitbahir |
2374 | Madytos, Maydos, Maitos | Eceabat, Maydos Kilisetepe |
2375 | Coelos, Coela, Koila | creek of Kilya, North of Eceabat |
2376 | Port of Sestos | Akbas liman |
2376.1 | Port of Sestos | Akbas burnu |
2377 | Beach of Aigospotamoi, Aegospotami, near outlet of R Aigospotamos, Aegospotamos | Beach of Cumaliköy? near outlet of R Cumalydere, R Baglar |
2378 | Kressa, Kissa, Cissa | near Kalanora? 1700 m east of Kaynarca Neolithic settlement, R Münip Bey Deresi |
2379 | Kallipolis, Callipolis | Gelibolu, at the northern entrance of the Dardanelles straits |
2380 | Krithote | Eski Fanar Burun? |
2381 | Pactya, port of Lysimacheia? Hexamilion? | Bolayir? |
2382 | Leuke Akte, Georgios | Kizilcaterzi, near Ince burun |
2383 | Tyrodiza, Tiristasis, Peristasis | Sarköy |
2384 | Harakleia, Heraclee, Neapolis | Eriklice, in the Sea of Marmara |
2385 | Myriophytum | Mürefte |
2385.1 | Chora | Hosköy |
2386 | Ganos, Serreion Teichos | Gaziköy |
2386.1 | Kumbaon, Chrysampelos | Kumbag |
2387 | Panion, Theodosiopolis | Barbaros, 10 km South of Tekirdag |
2388 | Bisanthe, Rhaedestos, Raidestos, Rodosto | Tekirdag |
2389 | Mocasura, Mokarsos | Degirmenalti |
2390 | Heraion Teichos | near Gazioglu |
2391 | Aerea | Aytepe, near Karaevli |
2392 | Ganiai, Gonia, port of Neon Teichos | Yeniciftlik, near Toptepe Neolithic settlement |
2393 | Perinthus, Perinthe, Heraklea | Marmara Eregli |
2394 | Palaia Herakleia | Gümüsyaka, Eski Eregli, near Sultanköy |
2394.1 | Daneion, Daminon Teichos | Kinaliköprü |
2395 | Selymbria, Eudoxiopolis | Silivri |
2395.1 | Epibatai | Selimpasa |
2396 | Callum, Oikonomeion | Kumburgaz |
2396.1 | Damokraneia | near Tepecik |
2396.2 | Episkopeia, near R Athyras | Ahmediye, near R Karasu |
2397 | Athyras | Büyükcekmece |
2397.1 | Angurina | Beylikdüzü, near Haramidere Neolithic settlement |
2398 | Bathonea, Bathys Rhyax? near R Bathynias | Great harbour, Avcilar, on Lake Kücükcekmece, with ancient lighthouse |
2398.1 | Bathonea, Bathys Rhyax? | Small harbour, Firuzköy, on Lake Kücükcekmece |
2398.2 | Melantias, Melentiana, on R Bathynias | 1.8 km south of Neolithic settlement at Yarımburgaz Magarasi cave, on R Sazlidere |
2399 | Rhegion | Kücükcekmece |
2400 | Dekaton, Phlorion | Yesilköy |
2401 | Henaton, Stephanos | Yesilköy |
2402 | Hebdomon, Ammoi, Magnaura Prom., with Jucundianae palace, Ioukoundianai, Sekoundianai, Secundiani | Imperial port at Bakirköy, near Ataköy Marina |
2403 | Strongylion, Kyklobion Prom., Round castle | Zeytinburnu |
2404 | Brachialion, Limen Chryses Pyles | West of Mermer Kule, near Golden Gate |
2404.1 | Polichnion? | East of Mermer Kule, near Golden Gate |
2405 | Byzantion, Byzance, Bosporus, Bosphore, Chrysoceras, Constantinopolis | Istanbul |
2406 | Byzantion, Constantinopolis: port of Theodosius, port of Kaisarios, port of Eleutherios, at ancient outlet of R Lykos, Lycos, Lycus | Yenikapi, discovered in 2004, with Neolithic settlement, at ancient outlet of R Bayrampasa which gradually silted-up the whole harbour |
2406.1 | Byzantion, Constantinopolis: port of Eleutherios? ancient quayside & breakwater | |
2407 | Byzantion, Constantinopolis: western part of the port of Sophia, with north-south separation wall and Iron Gate | Cakmaktasi Sk, Kumkapi district |
2408 | Byzantion, Constantinopolis: port of Julianus, port of Sophia, portus novus, megistos limen, turned into a naval shipyard called Kontoskalion, Kontoskelion, Condoscali, in the 13th c. | Kadirga Limani, west of the Church of the Saints Sergius and Bacchus, now Little Hagia Sophia Mosque |
2408.1 | Byzantion, Constantinopolis: port of Hormisdas | Near the Church of the Saints Sergius and Bacchus, now Little Hagia Sophia Mosque |
2409 | Byzantion, Constantinopolis: port of Bucoleon, Boukoleon | Bukoleon Sarayi, with port probably built by Justinian II in the 7th century, beneath the Palace of Bucoleon built with lighthouse by Theodosius II in the 5th century |
2409.1 | Byzantion, Constantinopolis: quay of Thermae Arcadiane | Near Ahirkap Feneri lighthouse |
2409.2 | Byzantion, Constantinopolis: Timasius scalae, scala Akropoleos? east of Bosporios Prom. | Near Saint Menas church formerly located in this area, with a 650 m chain installed in the 5th c. |
2410 | Byzantion, Constantinopolis: Portus Prosforianus, Prosphorianus, Prosphorion, Bosphorion, commercial port, with jetty for ferries to Chalkedon | Marmaray Sirkeci railway station, in the Golden Horn, east of Sarayburnu cape, with lighthouse on the SE corner of the Great Palace |
2411 | Byzantion, Constantinopolis: Neorion, Portus Neorii, Oria, naval base, with jetties for ferries to Sykai-Galata and to Chrysopolis-Scutari | At main Post Office, in the Golden Horn |
2411.1 | Byzantion, Constantinopolis: Heptaskalon, Seven skalai, scalae, Zeugma anchorage at Staurion, in Melias bay | Probably in Unkapani district, in the Golden Horn |
2411.2 | Byzantion, Constantinopolis: Kynegoi | Balatkapi, Fener district, in the Golden Horn |
2411.3 | Byzantion, Constantinopolis: Polyrrhetion, Batheia Skopia, Blachernai, naval shipyard, on R Sapra Thalassa | Ayvansaray district, in the Golden Horn |
2412 | Byzantion, Constantinopolis: Kosmidion, Cosmidion monastery | Eyüp, in the Golden Horn |
2413 | Pegai Krenides | Aynalikavak Kasri, in the Golden Horn |
2414 | Choiragria, Psychra hydata, Cold waters, near outlet of R Meizon | Tersane-i Amire, near R Kozluca Deresi, in the Golden Horn |
2414.1 | Galata, Pera, Sykai, Syki limena, Port du Figuier, Justinianae, Jucundianae? | near Galata Bridge, in the Golden Horn |
2415 | Metopon Prom. | Tophane, near Nusretiye mosque |
2416 | Pentekontorikon | Besiktas, Dolmabahce palace (underneath?) |
2417 | Diplokionion, Diplokion, Iasonion, Jasonium, Daphne, Saint Mamas Monastery, Nea Embolon | Besiktas, east of Dolmabahce palace, near Barbarossa’s tomb |
2418 | Rhodion Periboloi, Rhodakinion, port of the Rhodians | near Galatasaray university |
2419 | Archeion | Ortaköy |
2419.1 | Anaplous, Anaplus, Sergion | Kurucesme |
2420 | Hestiai port, Port d’Esties, Promotu, Promotou, Michaelion | Arnavutköy |
2420.1 | Hestiai Prom., Hearths, Mega Rheuma | Akinti Burnu |
2421 | Chelai, Babricum | Bebek |
2422 | Hermaion Prom., Phoneus, Phonema, Rhoodes, Roodes Prom. | Asiyan Point, south of Rumeli Hisari |
2423 | Laimokopia, Pyrrhias Cyon, Neokastron, western end of Darius’ pontoon bridge | Rumeli Hisari |
2424 | Gynaikospolis, Gynaikon limen, Portus Mulierum, Port des Femmes, Pheidalia, Phaidalia, Phidaleia, Sarantakopa, on R Cheimarrus | Baltalimani, on R Kanlikavak deresi |
2425 | Kyparodes, Trivia? | Emirgan |
2426 | Port Lasthenis, Leostenion, Sosthenion, Philemporion, Portus Senum, Port des Vieillards | Istinye, on R Römanu |
2427 | Komarodes, Komaron Prom. | Koybasi, near Yeniköy |
2428 | Leibadion, Libadion, Pithekos Limen, Pitheci portus, port of the Pitheans | Kalender Orduevi, near Yeniköy |
2429 | Pharmakia, Therapeia, Eudios Kalos | Tarabya |
2430 | Bathykolpos, Kalos Agros, on R Bathys Ryax | Büyükdere |
2431 | Skletrinas, NE of Sime Prom. | Sariyer |
2432 | Hieron Byzantion, Hieron Romelias, Mauromolos, Kommerkion chelai, Sarapieion, temple of Rhea, NE of Milton Prom., on R Chrysorrhoas | Telli Baba, near Rumeli Kavagi, with Serapis temple, NE of Tellitabyaburnu, with lighthouse at Thimea, Timaia tower |
2433 | Chalcaea, Chalkeia, Phosphoros | Altinkum, near Karatasburnu |
2434 | Ephesion Limen, Ephesiorum portus, Ephesiates, Aphosiates, port of the Ephesians | Büyük Liman South of Sultan Selim bridge |
2435 | Lykiou limen, port of the Lycians, at Myrileion, Myrleion Prom. | Garipce burnu |
2435.1 | Liknias, Phinopolis, Gypopolis | Baglaralti liman |
2436 | Symplegades, Synormades insulae, Kyaneai insulae, Pompey’s Pillar | Rumeli Feneri, Turkeli Feneri |
2436.1 | Phanarion, near Panium Prom. | Rumeli Feneri, Turkeli Feneri |
2436.2 | Kilios, Kela | Kilyos, Kumköy |
2436.3 | Agacli Neolithic settlement, east of R Agacli and west of R Hakaydin | |
2437 | Philia, Phylia, Phrygia | Karaburun |
2437.1 | Delkos, Delcus, Derkos, Derkoi, Develton, Deultum | Terkos, near lake Durusu Gölü |
2438 | Podima | Ormanli |
2438.1 | Macron Teichos, Anastasian Wall | Anastasian Wall |
2438.2 | Scylla | Yaliköy |
2439 | Salmydessus, Salmydesse, Medea, Midya | Kiyiköy |
2439.1 | Paulos | Iskelesi, on R Bulanik |
2439.2 | Staniera | Igneada |
2440 | Thynias, Buaticum | Igneada Limani |
2440.1 | Kanstritzion | Cape Kastric |
2440.2 | Silistar, on R Silistar | |
2440.3 | Sinemorets, on R Veleka | |
2441 | Ableon Tihos, Aulaeum, Aulaioteichos, Aulaetichus, Avleuteichos, Agathopolis | Ahtopol |
2441.1 | Vasiliko, Basilikos | Tsarevo |
2442 | outlet of R Kitenska- Karaagasch | |
2443 | Perinthos, Peronticum, Bordobizu | Kiten, at cape Urdoviza, with submerged BA settlement |
2444 | Asine | Primorsko, at outlet of R Djavolska |
2445 | Tera, Ranuli | Roman naval base, at cape Maslen Nos |
2445.1 | Vatrohi | |
2446 | Cherronesos, Chersonese, Gersonosus, Tonzos, on R Panisos? | Roman fort at outlet of R Ropotamo, with submerged BA settlement |
2446.1 | Sveti Toma, Saint Thomas island | |
2446.2 | Alepu lagoon | |
2446.3 | Medieval port and hypothetical ancient port | Port Baglar, Chayka Bay in Kavatsite Bay, west of Cape Hristos |
2447 | Apollonia Pontica, Apollonia Magna | Sozopol, port located between St Kyrikos Island and Sozopol old town at Cape Skamni, with ancient lighthouse on Isle of St Yvan, with submerged BA settlement |
2447.1 | Apollonia Pontica’s anchorage area | Sozopol, anchorage located west of St Kyrikos island |
2447.2 | Sveti Ivan, Saint Yvan island | |
2447.3 | Hrisosotira, Chrisosotera, Kavos Svitera, on Cape Chervenka | |
2447.4 | Akra | Vromos Bay, near Cape Talasakra, Tchernomorec, Chernomorets |
2448 | Antheia | Atiya, with submerged BA settlement |
2448.1 | Sveta Anastasija, Anastasia island | |
2449 | Port Rosenets | |
2449.1 | Cape Chiroza, west of Bay of Cenguene Skelja, Tschengeneskele | |
2449.2 | Poros, Phoros Prom. | Krajmorie, Kraymorie, south of cape Foros & west of Cape Kababurun |
2450 | Tvardica on the South bank of Lake Mandrensko | |
2450.1 | Skafida, on R Skafida, possibly not ancient (Middle Age) | |
2451 | industrial area Kostadin Tchechma | |
2452 | Deultum, Develton | Debelt on on the SW bank of Lake Mandrensko |
2453 | Pirgos | Greek fort between the villages of Konstantinovo and Chernivrah |
2454 | Shiloto | |
2455 | Pyrgos | Burgas, Pobeda, Sladkite Kladentsi |
2456 | Burgas, Izgrev | |
2457 | between the airport and Lake Atanasovo | |
2458 | Gerena | |
2459 | Anchialos | Pomorie |
2460 | Mesembria, Mesembrie, Meneabria, Menebria | Nessebar |
2461 | Haemus Prom., Gema, Aristaion, Aristaeum | Cape Emine, Aiman, near Emona, Limeno, Lemano ; other possible port location 3 km west at Emona Plaje |
2461.1 | Irakli, near R Vaya, near Cape Kochan, Kotjan Nos, possibly not ancient (Ottoman) | |
2462 | Naulohus, Naulochos, Tetranaulohas, Heliopolis | Obzor, possibly between outlets of R Dvoynitsa & R Perperi, with ancient kiln |
2463 | Aspros, Templum Iovis, Larisa? | Cape Sveti Atanas, near Bjala, Byala |
2463.1 | Mavro Molo Prom. | Cape Canarata, SW of Cape Cherni Nos, Kara Burun, outlet of R Kara Dere |
2464 | Shkorpilovtsi, at the outlet of R Fandakliyska | |
2465 | Erite, Ereta, Treta, near R Panysos, Paninos | Outlet of R Kamchiya |
2465.1 | Paletsa Prom. | Killik Nos, near Bliznatsi |
2466 | port of Karabizia? | Eski baalak, with stone jetty on west side of Cape Galata |
2467 | Rosico, Rosito | Karantinata, Lazuren Bryag |
2467.1 | Rodopa, and 12 other Neolithic and/or BA settlements on the Lake of Varna-Beloslav | |
2468 | Odessus, Odesos, Odissospolis, Tiberiopolis, Ullyssopolis | Varna, ancient port unlocated near modern railway station, Roman naval base, with major Neolithic necropolis at 43.2130°N, 27.8644°E, on R Provadiyska |
2469 | Catrizi, Castrici | Kastritsi, at Cape Sveti Yani |
2469.1 | Kokodiva, at Cape Kavaklar | |
2470 | Gerania, Kraneia, on R Zyras, Ziras | Ekrensko Kale, at Kranevo, Kraneya, on R Batova, with fortress on Kaleto Hill at 43.331°N, 28.057°E |
2471 | Krounoi, Crunos, Dionysopolis, Matiopolis | Balchik, Balcik |
2471.1 | Aphrodision | drowned city near Tuzlata? |
2472 | Byzone, Bizona, Byzus | near Kavarna |
2472.1 | Timum, Timogritia | near Balgarevo |
2473 | Tirizis, Tiriza Prom., Tetriciada, Tetrisiade | Cape Kaliakra |
2474 | Taukliman | |
2474.1 | Rousalka | Rusalka |
2475 | Yaila | Jajlata, Yalata |
2475.1 | Toprak Kale, at Kamen Bryag | |
2475.2 | Tyulenovo | |
2476 | Karon Limen, Carum Portus, Port of the Carians, Karia | Cape Shabla, with Neolithic settlement |
2476.1 | Lake Shablenska Tuzla | |
2477 | Golemiya Ostrov, Durankulak | |
2478 | Callatis, Kallatis, Pangalia | Mangalia |
2479 | Limanu | |
2479.1 | Cascaia, Hagieni | |
2480 | Albesti | |
2480.1 | Tatlageac lake | |
2480.2 | Parthenopolis | Costinesti |
2480.3 | Tuzla, near Eforie South, on lake Techirghiol | |
2481 | Tomis, Tomes, Tomis Costantiana | Constantza |
2482 | Vicus Turris Mucaporis | Anadolchioi |
2483 | Vicus Scaptia | Palazu Mare |
2484 | Ovidiu | |
2485 | Cape Midia | |
2486 | R Ister, Danuvius, navigable on a great distance, with many river ports, and with Stethe sand bank and Peuke insula inside the delta | R Danube, Donau |
2486.1 | Vicus Celeris | Vadu |
2487 | Gistria, Histria, Istros, Ister | Istria |
2497.1 | Insula Lupilor | Sinoe |
2488 | Acic-Suat, Caraburun | |
2489 | Vicus Buteridavensis | Sariurt |
2489.1 | Ad Salices | Ceamurlia de Jos |
2490 | Argamu, Orgame | Sase Martie, Cape Dolosman between Lake Golovita and Lake Razim |
2490.1 | Bisericuta island, between Lake Golovita and Lake Razim | |
2491 | Pampulo | Enisala |
2492 | Enisala | Babadag |
2493 | Satu Nou | |
2494 | Sarichoi | |
2495 | Vallis Domitiana | Agighiol |
2496 | Ad Stoma, Stoma Peuci | Dunavatu de Sus |
2496.1 | Peuke | Dunavatu de Jos |
2496.2 | Plateypegiis | on Saint Gheorghe branch of the Danube |
2497 | Halmyris, Salmorus | near Murighiol |
2498 | Gratiana? | near Murighiol |
2499 | Salsovia | 2.5 km NW of Mahmudia |
2500 | Fortificatia Getica, at Cetajuie, 1.5 km W of Salsovia | |
2501 | Thalamonium | Nufaru |
2502 | Aegyssos | Tulcea |
2503 | Noviodunum, Neaïoduno, home port of Classis Flavia Moesica fleet, later called Classis Ripae Scythicae | Isaccea |
2504 | Aliobrix | Orlivka |
2505 | Rachelu | |
2506 | Dinogetia | Gorvan |
2507 | Barbosi | Galati |
2508 | Arrubium | Macin |
2509 | Troesmis, Trosmes | near Turcoaia |
2510 | Piatra Rosie | |
2511 | Peceneaga | |
2512 | Beroe | Piatra Frecatei |
2513 | Piua Pietrei | |
2514 | Carsium | Harsova |
2515 | Capidava | |
2516 | Ismail | |
2517 | Taraschina | |
2518 | Achilleia, Hillia, Kealia, Kellia, Chilia, Lykostomo, on Thiagola lacus | Chilia Vecche, on Pardina/Tatanir & Matita/Merhei lakes |
2519 | Arpis Civitas, Harpis | Vylkove? |
2520 | Nakaron, Solin | Sulina |
2521 | Achilleos nesos, Achilleus Pontarchus, Achille’s island, Leuke insula, White island, Alba insula, Macaron insula, Blessed island, Isle of Serpents, Snake island | Isle of Bile, Zmiinyi, in front of Sulina, in the delta of R Danube |
2522 | Antiphili Turris, Ta Antipilou | near Trapivka, near Tartarbournary |
2523 | Zheltyy Yar | |
2524 | Kremniskoy, near Lebedivka | |
2525 | Aepolium | Shabalata |
2526 | Belen’koye, on R Budak Liman | |
2527 | Neoptolemi Turris, Hermonactocome | Zatoka? on R Dniester Liman |
2528 | Shabo, on R Dniester Liman | |
2529 | Tyras, Ophiussa, Asprokastron, Albajulia, Levkopolihnion, on R Tiras, Tyras | Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyï, Roman naval base, on R Dniester Liman |
2530 | Mologa, on R Dniester Liman | |
2531 | Pivdennoye, on R Dniester Liman | |
2532 | Semenovka, on R Dniester Liman | |
2533 | Kosovka, on R Dniester Liman | |
2534 | Belyayevka, on R Dniester Liman | |
2535 | Nadlimanskoye, on R Dniester Liman | |
2536 | Ovidiopol, on R Dniester Liman | |
2537 | Niconia, Nikonion, Niconium, on R Tiras, Tyras | Roksolanskoye, on R Dniester Liman |
2538 | Palanka, near Roxolani, on R Dniester Liman | |
2539 | Karolino-Bugaz, on R Dniester Liman | |
2540 | Ilyichevsk, Illitchivsk, Tchornomorsk, with Greek lighthouse | |
2541 | Isiakon Limen, Isiacorum portus, port of the Isiacians | Odessa, Prymorskyi Boulevard |
2542 | Zhevakhova hora mount | |
2543 | Istrianon Limen, Istrienus portus, port of the Istrianians, Istrians | Kuialnyk, near Luzanivka |
2544 | Scopuli | near Nova Dofinovka |
2545 | on R Aksiakos | Kosharskoye, Koshary, on Tiligulskii Liman |
2546 | Koblevo, on Tiligulskii Liman | |
2547 | Ordesus, Odesus, Odessos | Mors’ke? |
2548 | Borysthenes insula | isle of Berezan, formerly connected to mainland at cape Adzhyias’k, west of Ochakov |
2548.1 | Achilles’ sanctuary | Beikush |
2548.2 | Ochakovskoe | |
2549 | Pokrovskoye, near cape Kinburns’ka | |
2550 | Olbia, Borysthenes, port of the Borysthenits, on R Hypanis, Danapris | Parutino, Parutyne, on R Bug Liman, Roman naval base |
2551 | Kozyrka, on R Bug Liman | |
2551.1 | Staraia Bogdanovka, on R Bug Liman | |
2551.2 | Radsad, on R Bug Liman | |
2551.3 | Didova Khata, on R Bug Liman | |
2552 | Bublikova Balka | |
2553 | Pugach | |
2554 | Aleksandrovka | |
2555 | Hippolaou Akra Prom., at the mouth of R Borysthenes | Stanislavskoye, at the mouth of R Dniepr |
2556 | Sofiyevka, Sofievka & Glubokaya Pristan | |
2557 | Rybal’chye | |
2558 | Yagorlytskoye, Iagorlyk, Yahorlyk, Hylaia in this area? | |
2559 | Achilleus dromos, Achille’s course, port of the Achaeans, Eones? | cape Tendrivs’ka on Tendrivs’ka Kosa island, Tendra peninsula |
2560 | Pidea | Zaliznyi Port |
2561 | Bonus portus, North of Kephalonesos insula, in Tamyrakes kolpos | Dzharylhach island in Karkinit bay |
2562 | Karkine? | Kalanchak, on R Kalanchak |
2563 | Taphros, Tafros | Perekop, near Armians’k with canal crossing the Crimea isthmus |
2564 | Masliny, Sjeverne | |
2565 | Burnel | |
2566 | Groty | |
2567 | Mezhvodnoye | |
2568 | Dzharylgach | |
2568.1 | Yarylgach lake | |
2569 | Panskoye 1, in Yarylhats’ka Bay | |
2569.1 | Panskoye 2, in Yarylhats’ka Bay | |
2570 | Kalos Limen, Calos | Chornomors’ke, in Achmechet bay |
2571 | Karmyshev bay, port of Abuzlar | |
2572 | Kipchak bay, port of Kastel | |
2573 | Great Castel bay, port of Dzhangul | |
2574 | Ocheretay bay, port of Chorotay | |
2575 | Karadji, Karadzhinskoye near Olenivka | |
2576 | port of Oyrat and Dzhan-Baba | |
2576.1 | Tarpanchi | |
2576.2 | Lazurnoe | |
2577 | Kulcuk, Kulchuk | |
2578 | Belyaus | |
2578.1 | Zapadnodonuzlavskoe | |
2578.2 | Yuzhnodonuzlavskoe | |
2578.3 | Khutorok | |
2578.4 | Airchi | |
2578.5 | Beregovoe | |
2578.6 | Peschanka | |
2578.7 | Mayak | |
2579 | Chaika, near Zaozerne | |
2580 | Kerkinitis | Yevpatoriia |
2580.1 | Garshino | |
2581 | Novofedorivka | |
2582 | Kara-Tobe, near Pryberezhne | |
2582.1 | Kyzil-Yar lake | |
2583 | Dandace, near Peschanoye, on R Alma | |
2584 | Kacha | |
2585 | Bel’bekskoye | |
2586 | Ctenus, Calamita | Inkerman, Sebastopol |
2587 | Eupatoria, Eupatorion | Pivdenna bay? South Bay, Sebastopol |
2588 | Chersonesos, Chersonnese, Cherson, Heraclea | Roman naval base, near Karantynna Bay, La Quarantaine, with very large fish processing factory |
2589 | Three ports between Heraclea and cape Parthenium | Strilets’ka bay, Kruhla bay, Kamyshova bay |
2590 | Palaia Chersonesos, near cape Parthenium | SE of the airport, 10 km NW of cape Fiolent |
2591 | Portus Symbolorum, port of the Symbols, Symbolon, Bonus portus | Balaklava |
2592 | Kriou Metopon, Criumetopon Prom. | Laspynska bay, near Cape Sarych |
2593 | Kharax, Charax | Cape Ai-Todor |
2594 | Lagyra | near Yalta |
2595 | Port of Phrourion | Hurzuf? |
2596 | Parthenion, port of Lampas | Partenit |
2597 | Aluston, Aloustou Phrourion | Alushta |
2598 | Skythotauron Limen, port of the Tauroscyths, Athenion, Athenaeum | Sougdaia, near Sudak |
2599 | Port of inland settlements: Akra-Deresi, Tokluk, Koz, Kefessia | possibly at cape Bugas, near cape Mehanom |
2600 | Aphineon? Callitra? | Koktebel |
2601 | Theodosia, Theodosie, Caffa, Arta? | Feodosia |
2602 | Cazeca, Kazeka | Cape Chauda |
2603 | Port Cimmerion, Cimmerium, Kimmeris, Kimmerikon | Cape Opuk |
2604 | Kytai, Kitey | South of Cape Takyl |
2605 | Akra, Zephyrium Prom. | North of Cape Takyl |
2606 | Geroyevka | |
2607 | Nymphaion, Nymphaeum | about 13 km from Kerch, near Eltiguen memorial |
2608 | Tyritake, Tiritaca | near Pryozerne industrial port |
2609 | Hermissus | Cape Ak Burun |
2610 | Pantikapaion, Panticapee, Kaisareia (under Polemon I) | Kerch |
2611 | Myrmekion | Cape Karantynnyi, East of Kerch |
2612 | Parthenion | near Zukovka |
2613 | Porthmion, Porthmia | near Yurkine |
2614 | Zenonos Chersonesos, Zenon Hersonissos | Kurtortnoe, near Cape Zyuk, Ziuk |
2615 | General’skoye Vostochnoye | |
2616 | Salachik | |
2617 | Zolotoye Vostochnoye | |
2618 | Zolotoye | |
2619 | Heracleon | Cape Kazantyp, near Mysove |
2620 | Mysovoye | |
2621 | Semenovka | |
2622 | Neontichos, Enichi, Henichi | Heniches’k |
2623 | Kyrylivka, at root of cape Fedotova | |
2624 | Obytichna gulf | |
2625 | Berdians’ka gulf | |
2626 | Halieuma Theou, Palestra, Palastra | in Bilosarais’ka gulf |
2627 | Hygreis | Shyrokine, East of Marioupol |
2628 | Karoia | Mius’kyi Firth, near cape Beglyts’ka |
2629 | Kremnoi, Kremny, Cremni | Taganrog |
2630 | Tanaïs, on R Tanais | near Nedvigovka on R Don |
2631 | several places close to Sukho-Chaltyrskoye | |
2632 | Nizhne-Gnilovskoye | |
2633 | Temirnitskoye | |
2634 | Rostovskoye | |
2635 | Kizitirinskoye | |
2636 | Kobyakovo | |
2637 | Elizavetovskoe-Gorodishche | |
2638 | Kazachiy Yerik | |
2639 | Stanitsa Yelizavetovskaya | |
2640 | Patarva | Podazovskoye, inside the fortress of Azov |
2641 | Paniardis | Krepostnoe, near Azov |
2642 | Vysochino | |
2643 | Pavlo-Ochakovo | |
2644 | Chambur-Kosa | |
2645 | Pataroue, near R Rhombites Megas, Rombit | near Glafirovka, on Yeysky liman with R Yeya |
2646 | R Rhombites Mikro, Rombit | Beysugsky liman and R Beysug |
2647 | Mertvyy Redant, SE of Primorsko-Akhtarsk | |
2648 | Azara | near Sadki |
2649 | Belikov, SE of Achuyevo | |
2650 | Krasnyy October, Red October, West of Slavyansk-na-Kubani, on R Kuban | |
2651 | Labrita, Labrys | near Semibratneye Gorodishche, near Varenikovskaya, on R Kuban |
2652 | Strelka, on R Kuban | |
2653 | Golubitskoye Gorodishche, on R Kuban | |
2654 | Starotitarovskaya, on R Kuban | |
2655 | Tyrambe | Stanitsa Peresyp, on R Kuban |
2656 | Duboviy Mys, on R Kuban | |
2657 | Kuchugury | |
2658 | Achillion | near Il’ich |
2659 | Batareyka near Zaporozhskoye, at entrance of Bay of Dinskoy | |
2660 | Kamennaya near Zaporozhskoye | |
2661 | Patrasys | near Zaporozhskoye |
2662 | Tatarskiy | |
2663 | Kepoi, Cepi | near Sennoy |
2664 | Phanagoria, Agrippeia (under Polemon I), western pier, with eastern pier ca. 500 m further east | near Sennoy |
2665 | Hermonassa | Ataman |
2666 | Korokondame | near Ataman |
2667 | Bugaz | |
2668 | Stanitsa Blagoveshchenskaya | |
2669 | Khutor Blagoveshchenskiy | |
2670 | Sindicos, Sindique, Gorgippia | Anapa |
2671 | Sukko valley, near cape Bolshoy Utrish, Large Utrish | |
2672 | Cape Malyy Utrish, Malom Utrishe, Small Utrish | |
2673 | Dyurso | |
2674 | Yuzhnaya Ozereyka | |
2675 | Myskhako | |
2676 | Bata, Bathai, Patous, Port Hieron | Novorossiysk, on R Tsemes |
2677 | Kabardinka | |
2678 | Torikos, Pragrae, Pagres, Heptalou, Eptala | Gelendzhik |
2679 | Palaia Achaia, Vetus Achaia, Ancienne Achaia | Arkhipo-Osipovka? on R Vulan |
2680 | Vetus Lazica, Ancienne Lazique | Novomikhaylovskoye? on R Nechepsuho |
2681 | Nicopsis, shelter East of a promontory not named by Arrian? | Tuapse, East of cape Kadosh |
2682 | Zigoi, Zigi | Lazarevskoye |
2683 | Mamai Kala, on R Mamayka | |
2684 | R Achaeunte, Achaious | R Shakhe, Sotchi |
2685 | Masaitike, at outlet of R Masaetica, Masaetique | Matsesta, on R Matsesta |
2686 | Herakleion Prom., Pyxites, at outlet of R Naessus, Nesis | Adler, on R Mzytma, near Sotchi airport |
2687 | R Borgys | P Psou |
2688 | R Abascus, Abasgos | R Zhvaviakvara |
2689 | Stennitike, Nitica, Nitike, Triglite | Roman fort near Gagra |
2690 | Pityous II, Pityunte, Amzara, near R Korax | Roman fort at Pitsunda with port on Lake Inkit, near R Bzyb, Bzipi |
2691 | Lidzava, Ldzaa | |
2691.1 | Pityous I | Gudauta, Goudaouta, near R Khipsta |
2692 | Anacopia, Tracheia, near R Apsara | Roman fort at Novyj Afon, New Athos, near R Psyrta |
2693 | Gvandra | |
2694 | Krasnyy Mayak, near R Gumista | |
2695 | Dioscurias, Dioskourias? Sauastopoli, Sebastopolis? | Sukhumi Fortress |
2696 | Port Marfitam, Port Mengrels, Klisura, on R Chrysorrhoas | State University, on R Kelasuri, Kyalasur |
2697 | Sebastopolis Castellum, NB: Arrian merges abandoned archaic Diocurias and Roman Sebastopolis | Skurcha Lake? near R Kodori |
2697.1 | R Astelephus, Stelippon, Euripos | R Dghamishi, or R Toumishi, Tamishi? |
2697.2 | R Hippus | R Tskhenistsqali |
2698 | Dioscurias, Dioskourias, archaic Aia, port of Aietes, on R Moches, R Anthemus? NB: Arrian merges abandoned archaic Diocurias and Roman Sebastopolis | Ochamchire harbour, on R Mokvi |
2699 | R Tarsuras, Tarsouras | Ochamchira, on R Galidzga |
2700 | Roman fort at Ilori, South of R Galidzga | |
2700.1 | Gyenos, Guenos, Cygnus, Neapolis, on R Cyaneus, Ciani, Kyanos | Roman fort near R Okumi |
2701 | Siganeon, Zigane, Sicarabis, on R Singames (navigable) | Primorsk? on R Khob, R Second Gudava |
2702 | Pichori near R Enguri, near Anaklia | |
2702.1 | R Chobus, Chorsos | R Khobistsqali, or R Churia further north? |
2703 | R Tsiva, Tsivi | |
2704 | R Charieis, Charioustos, Arios (navigable) | northern arm of R Rioni |
2705 | Patara Poti, on R Phasis (navigable) | Roman fort at Patara Poti, on R Rioni |
2706 | Phasis, between R Phase & lake Paleostomi, Paliastomi | Poti, on southern arm of R Rioni, now called “Old Rioni”, with Roman naval base (on lake Paliastomi, which may have been just a bay in ancient times?) |
2706.1 | Namarnu area, on R Phichori | |
2706.2 | Kvemo Chaladidi, on R Rioni | |
2706.3 | Simagre area, on R Rioni | |
2706.4 | Sagvichio area, on R Rioni | |
2706.5 | R Rhis, Petra Pia Iustiniana in this area? | R Kaparcha? |
2707 | R Mogrus (navigable) | R Supsa |
2708 | R Isis (navigable) | R Natanebi, near Pichvnari |
2709 | R Acinasis, Akinases, Leiston? | R Kintrishi, near Kobuleti |
2710 | Petra Pia Iustiniana? | Roman fort at Tsikhisdziri |
2710.1 | Leukotheion | Green Cape? |
2711 | Bathys Limen, Portus Altus, on R Bathys, Leiston? | Roman fort at Batumistsikhe, on R Korolistskali, Qorolitsqali |
2712 | R Acampsis, Harpasos? Leiston? (navigable), probably made up of R Glaukos, Apsoros (north) and R Lycos, Boas (south) | R Chorokhi, Chorunehri, made up of R Adjaristskali, Acharistsqali (north) and R Chorukhi (south) |
2713 | Apsarus, Apsorros, Apsaruntos, Apsyrtus | Roman fortress & naval base at Fort of Gonio, 10 km South of Batumi |
2714 | Kissa, on R Kissa | Hopa |
2715 | Arhabia, on R Archabis, Arion? | Arhavi, on R Kabisre Deresi |
2716 | R Pyxites | R Kakuminin Deresi, near Findikli |
2717 | R Prytanis | R Firtina near Ardesen |
2718 | Atina, Athenae, Limne polis, near R Zagatis | Pazar, near Hemsin Deresi |
2719 | Hodeinios, Adienos, on R Adienu | R Madenli near Cayeli |
2720 | R Ascurus | R Askoroz |
2721 | Rhizos, Rhizaion, Becheirikos, Port Bechirique, on R Rhizius | Rize, on R Tasli |
2722 | R Calos | North of Eskipazar |
2723 | R Psychros | South of Eskipazar |
2724 | Ophius, on R Ophis | Of, on R Solakli |
2725 | Susarmia, Sousourmena, Hyssus portus on R Hyssos, Kora, Myssi portus, Hyssou Limen, Augustopolis | Sürmene, on R Manahoz Deresi |
2726 | Erakleia, Psoron Limen, near Kaine Parenbole | Arakli, on R Karadere, near Canayer |
2727 | Trapezos, Trapezonte, Trapezunt, initial home port (with Sinope) of Classis Pontica fleet | Trabzon |
2728 | Ermonassa, Platana, Pulathane | Akcaabat |
2729 | Chordule, Cordila, Kordyle | Akcakale |
2730 | Hieron Oros | Yoroz Burun |
2731 | Kerasous | Kirazlik, on R Kerasoun Dere Su |
2732 | Vakfikebir, on R Fol Deresi | |
2732.1 | Libiopolis, Liviopolis, Linopoli | Cesmeönü Kalesi, near Besikdüzü Liman |
2733 | Coralles, Koralla, Coralla | Görele Kalezi, near Eynesil |
2734 | Philokalea | Görele |
2735 | Argyria, at outlet of R Tripolis | Quarry at Halkavala, at outlet of R Harsit |
2736 | Tripolis | Tirebolu |
2737 | Port Zephyriose, Zephyrium | Gülburnu, near Espiye, near Uluburnu and Camburnu |
2738 | Kesap, on R Vanazit | |
2739 | Aretias insula, Aretide, Areonesos, Arrhentias, Halkeritida, Ares, Mars, in front of R Pharnacea | Isle of Giresun Adasi, in front of R Aksu |
2740 | Choerades, Choirades | Gedikkaya |
2741 | Pharnacya, Pharnakeia, Pharnacee, also called Kerasus, Cerasus, Kerasonte | Giresun |
2742 | Ischopolis, at the outlet of R Pharmatenos | Bulancak, at outlet of R Pazarsuyu |
2743 | R Melanthius | R Melet near Ordu |
2744 | Kotyora, Kotyoron, Kotyoros, Kytora, Kyteoron, Cytorus, Byzericus portus? | Ordu, at the outlet of R Bülbül deresi, SE of cape Boon ; Strabo, 12, 3, 18 & Plini, 6, 4 are not very clear on the location of the Byzeres people in this area |
2745 | Genesintis, Boona, near the outlet of R Genetes, Genetes, near Cape Genetaios | Persembe in the bay of Vona |
2746 | Cilicum insula, Kilikon Nesos insula, Isle of the Cilicians | Isle of Hoynat Adasi, Persembe Adasi |
2747 | Stamene, Ameneia? near Iasonion Prom., Jason’s Cape | Aziziye? near Yason Burnu |
2748 | Polemonium, Side, on R Sidenos | Bolaman, on R Bolaman |
2749 | Phabda, Phadisana, Side | Fatsa |
2750 | Ameletos, Camila | near Yüceler |
2751 | R Phigamunte | near Cevizdere |
2752 | Oenoe, Caena | Ünye |
2753 | R Thoaris | R Akcay |
2754 | R Beris | R Arimdere, near Milic |
2755 | Cape of Amazones, Themiskyra, Themiscyra, at the outlet of R Thermodon | Terme, on R Terme Süyu |
2756 | Lamyron, Herakleion, Heracleum | Sivaslilar Köyü |
2757 | Ankon, Acona on R Iris | at the outlet of R Yesil |
2758 | Chadisia on R Chadisia | near Kurtulus at the airport of Samsun |
2759 | R Lykastos | R Merd |
2760 | Amisos, Amisus, Peiraieus, Piraeus, archaïc Enete | Baruthane, near Samsun |
2761 | Eupatoria | Karasamson |
2762 | Eusene, Ezene | Kurupelit? |
2763 | Conopaeum, Conope, Conopeius Lacus | Cernek Gol, Gernek Gölü |
2764 | Naustathmos, Nauctacmon | Liman Gol, Gölü |
2765 | R Halys | R Kizilirmak at cape Bafra |
2766 | Gadilon, Helega? on R Halys | Bafra, on R Kizilirmak |
2767 | Zaliches, Leontopolis on R Zaleco, Zaliskos | Alacam |
2768 | Yakakent Liman | |
2769 | Zagora, Zacoria, Gazoron? | Cayagzi, on R Aksu |
2770 | Garzoubanthon, Gurzubanthon, Orgibate | Gürcüvet, near Kurzuvet Burnu |
2771 | Karoussa, Carusa, Caruse, Polichnion | Kösk Höyük, near Gerze |
2772 | Kyptasia, Cyptasa | Demirci Köyü Limani |
2773 | Sinopa, Sinope, naval base, initial home port (with Trapzos) of Classis Pontica fleet | Sinop |
2773.1 | Sinopa, Sinope, south port | Sinop |
2773.2 | Sinopa, Sinope, north port | Sinop |
2774 | Scopelus | peninsula of Sinope |
2775 | Kerasous, on R Ochosbanes, Ochthomanes, Ocherainos | R Karasu Cayi |
2776 | Armene, Harmene, Armine, port of Sinop | Akliman |
2777 | Harmene? | Hamsilos |
2778 | Gerna, Leptes? | Inceburun |
2779 | Potamoi, Potamos, Tetrakis? | Camurka, near Ayancik |
2780 | Stephane | Caylioglu, near cape Usta |
2781 | Koloussa, Kollyris? | Güllüsu Liman, West of Türkeli |
2782 | Kinolis and Antikinolis | Ginoglu Liman, near Kaslica |
2783 | Aeginetes, Leginetes, Lekesne, Lesti, Eginetes, Ghinue, Chlinue, Ghinuc, Inuchi, Inichi | Ilisi, İlişi, with two harbours at outlet of R Ilisi & behind rocky spit |
2784 | Abonuteichos, Abonutichus, Abonus, Ionopolis | Inebolu |
2785 | Garium, Gario | Kayran Yali |
2786 | Zephyrium | Doganyurt |
2787 | Marsylla, Zephyrium? | Marcula Plaji, Kisla |
2788 | Karambis Prom., Kallistratia? | Ilyasbey on Cape Kerempe |
2789 | Timolaion, Timolaium | Güble, near Cayyaka |
2790 | Thyne, Thymena, Timena, Teuthrania? | Timne, near Ugurlu |
2791 | Klimax, Climace | Sakalli |
2792 | Aegialus | Cide, near Karaagaci Limani |
2793 | Kytoros, Cytorus, Cytore | Gideros, near Kumluca |
2794 | Kromna, Cromna | Kurucasile |
2795 | Tripoli | Tekkeönü |
2796 | Erythrinoi, Erythines, Erifin | Cakraz, near Senyurt |
2797 | Amastris, Sesamos, Sesamus | Amasra |
2798 | R Parthenius | Poseidon temple at outlet of R Bartin |
2799 | Mokata? on R Psillide | Muda, formerly Mukata |
2800 | R Billaeus, Billaios | R Filyos near Sazköy |
2801 | port of Tieion, Tieum, Tios, Tius, Billaios | Filyos, Hisarönü, with a breakwater connected to the promontory |
2802 | Psylla | Eren Limani |
2803 | Krenides | near Kilimli |
2804 | Sandaraca, Sandarake | Zonguldak |
2805 | Oxinas on R Oxinem, | Iliksu Köyü, near Esenköy |
2806 | Nymphae | Cavusagzi |
2807 | Tyndarides | Kireclik |
2808 | Posidium | Alacaagzi |
2809 | Metroum, Metroon, Aulia | Köseagzi near Bali |
2810 | Cape Acherousias, Akonai, Acone, on R Acheron | vers Kemer Köyü |
2811 | Herakleia Pontica, Heraclee | Eregli |
2812 | R Lycos | R Gülüc South of the port of Eregli |
2813 | Kilisecik near Göktepe | |
2814 | Nippus, Cales on R Calete, Kales, Kalex | Alapli on R Alapli |
2814.1 | Unnamed city | Kovukkavla, on R Kantar |
2815 | Elaios on R Elaeus | near Kocaman |
2816 | Kalesa, Kelesa | near Cayagzi |
2817 | Lilius, Lilaios | East of Akcakoca |
2818 | Dia, Diaspolis, Diospolis | Akcakoca |
2819 | R Hypius, Hippius | R Melen, Buyukmelen, near Melenagzi |
2820 | R Sagarios, Sangarius, border of Bithynia | R Sakarya near Ihsaniye |
2821 | Chalai, Cheles | Dikili Sahili |
2822 | Isle of Thynias, Isle of Apollonia | Kefken Adasi |
2823 | Rhoe on R Rhoes | Kefken |
2824 | Calpas, Calpe, Kalpe | Kerpe |
2825 | Tenba | near Bagirganli |
2826 | Psillion on R Psillis | Yesilcay on R Agua, Göksu |
2827 | Artanes and Chelaita on R Artanes, Artones | Sile |
2827.1 | Domali Neolithic settlement | |
2828 | Rhebas on R Rhebas | Riva on R Riva, near Cayagzi |
2829 | Ampelodes, Gomon? Possibly the second half of the Symplegades, Symorgades insulae, Kyaneai insulae defining the northern end of the Bosphorus near Ankyraion-Psomion Prom. | rocks 250 m NE of the Anadolu Feneri modern lighthouse, near Cape Yom Burnu, but another possible location is Sogan Adasi, 1 km west of R Riva outlet |
2830 | Dios Akra Prom., Panteichion, Mankipeion, Korakion | Poyrazköy bay until Sultan Selim Bridge |
2831 | Chelae | Small beach south of Sultan Selim Bridge? |
2832 | Hieron Chalkedonion, Zeus Ourios temple, Ophrou Limen | Anadolu Kavagi, temple of Jupiter Urius |
2833 | Mochadion, Argyronion Prom. | Umuryeri, near Macarburnu |
2834 | Sykia, Monokolos | Naval base, BAtlas locates Daphne Mainomene here |
2835 | Moukaporis, near Naulochum Prom. | Seviburnu |
2836 | Amycus, Amykos, Portus Amyci, Amaia, Daphne Mainomene, Port du Laurier Fou | Beykoz, Daphné is located by Arrian at 40 stadia (7.5 km) South of Hieron (on the Asian side) and at 80 stadia (15 km) of Byzance |
2837 | Palodes | Incirköy |
2838 | Eirenaion in the bay of Katangeion, Kastakion | Cubuklu |
2839 | Boradion, Phrixu Limen, Phrixi, Phrixos | North of Kanlica |
2840 | Phialos, Phiela, Phiale | Kanlica koyu |
2841 | Potamonion, Neokstron, Kormion, in Manolios bay, on R Azaritia, Aretes, Enaretes, eastern end of Darius’ pontoon bridge | Anadolu Hisari, on R Göksu |
2842 | Nausikleia, Port Azarus, on river outlet | Kücüksu |
2843 | Echaia Akra, Kikonion Prom. | Kandilli Point |
2844 | Krochoi, Brochoi, Brochtoi, Proochthoi, Kronychion, Bronychion, Kechri, on bay of Lykadion | Vaniköy |
2845 | Nausimachion, Phylake | Kuleli |
2846 | Kikonion | Cengelköy |
2847 | Stauros, Sophianai | Roman villa at Beylerbey |
2847.1 | Chrysokeramos | Kusguncuk |
2848 | Chrysopolis, Skutarion, Scutari, Port du Bœuf, near Damalis Prom., Bous Prom. | Area between Yeni Valide Mosque and Mihrimah Mosque at Üsküdar, at outlet of former rivers R Cavus and R Bülbül |
2849 | Chrysopolis insula, in front of Damalis Prom., Bous Prom | isle of Kiz Kulezi (Maiden’s Tower), near Üsküdar, with ancient lighthouse |
2849.1 | R Hermogoras, Heragoras | Selimiye Kislasi |
2850 | Chalkedon, Chalcedon, Chalcedoine, Kalchedon, near R Himeros | Kadiköy in front of Istanbul, near R Ayirliksu |
2850.1 | Eutropiou, Eutropiu Limen, Port of Eirene | Historical Moda Pier |
2851 | Chalkedon, Chalcedon, Chalcedoine, Kalchedon, on R Chalkedon | Kadiköy in front of Istanbul, with neolithic settlement at Fikirtepe, on R Kurbagalidere |
2852 | Hiereia, Heraion, Heraeum, Hereum, Heraeon, near Kalamotos Prom. | Imperial port at Fenerbahce |
2853 | Rouphinianai, Drys | Caddebostan |
2854 | Poleatikon | Bostanci |
2855 | Antigoni insula, Antioch of Propontis, Pityodes insulae | Isle of Burgaz Adasi in the Prince islands |
2856 | Demonessus, Chalcitis insula, Pityodes insulae | Camlimani bay, on the isle of Heybeli Ada in the Prince islands, Chalki, Halki, ancient copper quarry |
2856.1 | Megale insula, Pityodes insulae | Isle of Büyük Adasi in the Prince islands |
2857 | Acritas | Dragos near Maltepe |
2858 | Panteichium | Pendik Marina |
2859 | Kosilaos | Neolithic settlement at Pendik |
2859.1 | Port of Potamoi | Darica |
2860 | Libyssa | near Dilovasi |
2861 | Charax | Hereke |
2862 | Brunca | Yarimca? |
2863 | Elaia | Zeytin Burnu? |
2864 | Arbeila | Kurucesme |
2865 | Nikomedeia, Nicomedia, Nicomedie | Izmit, with arched mole near arsenal acc. to Texier (1839)? |
2866 | Astakos, Astace, Olbia, 18 km west of lacus Boanensis, lacus Sunonensis, Boane limni, lacus Siphonensis, Sophon | Izmit South, with Trajan’s projected connection to lake Sapanca by a canal |
2867 | Diolkides | near Gölcük |
2868 | Herakleion | near Ulasli |
2869 | Prainetos, Praenetus | Karamürsel |
2870 | Helenopolis, Drepanon, on R Drakon, Draco | Cape Hersek, near Altinova, on R Yalakdere |
2871 | Strobilos | Karakilise, Ciftlikköy |
2872 | Pylai | Yalova |
2873 | Sangaros | Engüre, near Ibonu Rampasi Neolithic settlement |
2874 | Triton | near Armutlu |
2875 | Prousias, Prusias ad Mare, Kios, Cius, on R Cios | Gemlik on outlet of lake Isnik Gölü |
2876 | Charmidea, on Askania Limne | near Orhangazi, on lake Isnik Gölü, near Ilipinar Neolithic settlement |
2877 | Port of Nikaia, Nicaea, Nicee, Angkore, Helikore, Antigoneia, on Askania Limne | Iznik, Güney Liman, 250 m north of submerged Basilica of Saint Neophytos, on lake Isnik Gölü |
2878 | Phytopolis, on Askania Limne | near Sölöz, on lake Isnik Gölü, near Mentese Neolithic settlement |
2879 | Elekosmioi | Kursunlu |
2879.1 | Sirakayalar, near Atlintas | |
2880 | Port of Apameia Myrlea, Brylleion, Iulia Concordia | Mudanya near Bursa |
2881 | Triglia, Trilye | Zeytinbagi, Tirilye, with Medikion monastery |
2882 | Caesarea Germanica, Germanikopolis, Helgas | Kapanca |
2882.1 | Ketendere | |
2883 | Daskyleion, Dascylium, Antigoneia near Daskyleion | Eskel Limani, ancient breakwater covered by modern one in 2012 |
2884 | Apollonia ad Rhyndacum, Ryndakos, near R Rhyndakos | Apolyont, Gölyazi on Lake Uluabat Gölü, near R Kocasu, near Aktopraklik Neolithic settlement |
2885 | Daphnous | Akcapinar |
2886 | Port of Miletoupolis, Miletopolis | near Mustaphakemalpasa |
2886.1 | Lopadeion, Miletouteichos? on R Rhyndakos | Uluabat, on R Capraz |
2886.2 | Artaiouteichos, on R Rhyndakos | near Bogaz, on R Capraz |
2886.3 | Besbicos insula | Imrali Adasi |
2887 | Skylake | Bayramdere |
2888 | Plakia | Kursunlu ManastirManastir, with Theophanes’ Megas Agros monastery at Tofas Sitesi |
2889 | Daskyleion, Pemaninos | Ergili on Lake Manyas Gölü, near Muslucesme Neolithic settlement |
2890 | Bandirma, Panderma | |
2890.1 | Thrakia Kome | Mamum, near Bandirma |
2891 | Cyzicos, Kyzikos, Cyzicus, Cyzique, Panormos? home port of Classis Pontica fleet, on Arctonnesos insula | Rustafjaell’s “Inner Harbour”, on the isthmus of the peninsula of Erdek |
2891.1 | East port of Cyzicos, on Arctonnesos insula | Rustafjaell’s “East Harbour”, on the isthmus of the peninsula of Erdek, Strabo, 12, 8 mentions a closable double harbour with many shipsheds |
2892 | Chytos, Hytos, west port of Cyzique, on Arctonnesos insula | on the isthmus of the peninsula of Erdek |
2893 | Calos, Artace, Artake, Artakie, on Arctonnesos insula, in front of Artacaeum insula | Erdek, on the peninsula of Erdek, in front of the isle of Tavsan Adasi |
2894 | Bathys Limen, on Arctonnesos insula | Turan |
2895 | Peramos, on Arctonnesos insula | natural shelter, Tatlisu |
2896 | Halone, on Halone insula, Old Proconnesos? | Pasalimani, on the isle of Pasalimani Adasi |
2897 | Elaphonnesos insula | Isle of Avsa Adasi? with BA settlement at Manastir Mevkii Höyügü |
2898 | Proconnesus, on Proconnese insula | Port Marmara, on the isle of Marmara Adasi |
2899 | Palatia, on Proconnese insula (export of white marble) | Saraylar, on the isle of Marmara Adasi |
2900 | East of R Aesepos | Sirincavus, with additional breakwater 500 m east of the port, east of R Gönen Cayi |
2900.1 | Harpagion | near Bozlar |
2901 | Priapus, Priape, Baris? on R Granicus | Karabiga, on R Biga Cay, R Kocabas |
2902 | Linon, Linus | Sahmelek |
2903 | Pitya | Icdas Limani |
2904 | Parion, Parium, Gemella Iulia, Hadriana, possible naval base | Kemer |
2904.1 | Parion, Parium, Gemella Iulia, Hadriana, possible commercial port | Kemer |
2905 | Paisos, Αpaisos | near Adatepe Köyü |
2906 | Abarnis | near cardak |
2907 | Lampsacus, Lampsaque, Pityoussa, Pityeia | Lapseki |
2908 | Percote, Perkote, near R Praktios | disappeared city near R Umurbey |
2909 | Abydos | Nagara Kalesi North of Canakkale |
2910 | Dardanus | Güzelyali |
2911 | Ophrynium, Ophrynee | Intepe, Erenköy, with Hector’s tomb |
2912 | Ophryneion-Pteleon, Pteleus | lake near Ophrynium (dried out lake SW of Intepe) |
2913 | Rhoition, Rhoeteum, Rhoetee, Tomb of Ajax | Eski Kale, on Babakale promontory |
2914 | Traron, second location of Rhoition, Rhoeteum, Rhoetee | Tavolia, near Cobantepe |
2915 | Aianteion, Aeantion | Kumkale promontory, now inland |
2916 | Troy, Troya, Troie, Ilion, archaic Wilusa, on a hill between R Scamander (Homer’s Xanthos) and R Simois, famous Trojan war ca. 1200 BC | Hisarlik, near the valleys, now silted up, of R Karamenderes and R Dumrek |
2916.1 | On a hill between R Scamander and R Simois | Kalafat, near the valleys, now silted up, of R Karamenderes and R Dumrek |